Soo Green HVDC Link Project Explained

The Soo Green HVDC Link is a proposed 2,100 MW underground transmission line designed to connect wind-rich Iowa with major demand centers in Illinois. Unlike most HVDC projects, Soo Green will be buried along existing rail corridors, reducing land-use conflicts and speeding permitting.

If completed, it would be one of the first U.S. projects to use this approach, potentially setting a precedent for other underground HVDC interconnectors. It is strategically important for integrating Midwest wind power into the Eastern U.S. grid.


Project Facts Table

Attribute Details
Length ~349 miles (~562 km)
Capacity 2,100 MW
Voltage ±525 kV HVDC
Investment Size ~$2.5 billion
Companies Siemens Energy (ETR: ENR), Prysmian (BIT: PRY)
Status (2025) Permitting stage
Expected Completion ~2029 (subject to approvals)

Background

  • Location: Runs from Mason City, Iowa, to Plano, Illinois.
  • Ownership: Soo Green HVDC Link ProjectCo LLC, backed by private equity infrastructure investors (including Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners).
  • Purpose: Transmit surplus Midwest wind generation to the PJM Interconnection market, helping decarbonize the U.S. grid.
  • Unique feature: Buried entirely along a Canadian Pacific railway corridor, reducing right-of-way disputes.

Investor Angle

While the project itself is privately owned, investors gain exposure through the listed suppliers:

  • Siemens Energy (ETR: ENR): Supplying HVDC converter technology.
  • Prysmian (BIT: PRY): Providing underground HVDC cables, a key order for its U.S. operations.

Why it matters for investors:

  • U.S. HVDC pipeline is nascent compared to Europe/China, making Soo Green a flagship project.
  • Successful execution could lead to similar rail-corridor HVDC projects, creating recurring demand for suppliers.
  • Orderbook growth in North America is particularly relevant for Prysmian’s U.S. business expansion.

FAQ

Q: What is the Soo Green HVDC Link?
It is a proposed 2,100 MW underground HVDC transmission project connecting Iowa and Illinois, using existing rail corridors.

Q: When will the Soo Green project be completed?
As of 2025, it is still in permitting. Completion is unlikely before 2029.

Q: Why is Soo Green important?
It will demonstrate underground HVDC deployment in the U.S., easing land-use conflicts and integrating Midwest renewables.

Q: Which companies are involved?
Siemens Energy (converter systems) and Prysmian (cables).

Q: Can investors buy into the project directly?
No. It is privately owned, but investors can gain indirect exposure through listed suppliers like Siemens Energy and Prysmian.

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